Category: International

  • JUST IN: US intel chief reveals evidence on American-funded biolabs in 30+ countries with dangerous pathogens

    JUST IN: US intel chief reveals evidence on American-funded biolabs in 30+ countries with dangerous pathogens

    WASHINGTON, D.C. (NPA) — United States Director of National Intelligence (DNI) Tulsi Gabbard has disclosed newly declassified evidence indicating that the U.S. government has funded more than 120 biological laboratories across over 30 countries.

    According to Gabbard, the disclosure follows months of reviews of Intelligence Community records and holdings. The laboratories reportedly include facilities in Ukraine, some of which were considered vulnerable to compromise due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict.

    She said previous intelligence assessments had warned that at least one U.S.-funded laboratory in Ukraine likely housed dangerous pathogens and faced risks of attack, seizure, or damage amid the war.

    The newly declassified documents, which have been made public, provide details on the existence, locations, history, and funding of the laboratories.

    Gabbard alleged that information regarding the full scope of the programme had been withheld from the American public for years, claiming that concerns raised about the facilities were often dismissed and those making such claims were accused of spreading foreign propaganda.

    According to the DNI, many of the laboratories either currently engage or have previously engaged in research involving hazardous and highly contagious pathogens. She further claimed that some facilities conducted gain-of-function research with limited public visibility and oversight.

    The disclosure comes more than a year after U.S. President Donald Trump signed Executive Order 14292 on May 25, 2025, aimed at ending federal funding for gain-of-function research globally.

    Speaking on the issue, Gabbard criticised what she described as efforts by some politicians, health officials and members of the previous administration to downplay or deny the existence of U.S.-funded biolaboratories abroad.

    “Despite the obvious potential for catastrophic global impact research on dangerous pathogens in biolabs can have, politicians, so-called health professionals like Dr Fauci, and entities within the Biden administration’s national security team lied to the American people about the existence of U.S.-funded and supported biolabs, and threatened those who attempted to expose the truth,” Gabbard said.

    She added that the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) would continue working with relevant government agencies to identify the locations of the laboratories, determine the pathogens they contain, and support efforts to end what she described as dangerous gain-of-function research.

    Gabbard also announced new guidance directing the Intelligence Community to intensify information gathering on overseas biological laboratories and related facilities.

    According to her, the directive has already yielded additional information on clinical trials reportedly being conducted at some of the facilities, raising what she described as significant ethical, financial and national security concerns.

  • JUST IN: Netanyahu welcomes Trump’s Iran negotiation push as US suspends planned strikes

    JUST IN: Netanyahu welcomes Trump’s Iran negotiation push as US suspends planned strikes

    JERUSALEM, Israel (NPA) — Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has expressed support for ongoing diplomatic efforts between the United States and Iran after U.S. President Donald Trump announced the suspension of planned military strikes and revealed progress toward a memorandum of understanding with Tehran.

    According to a statement issued by the Israeli Prime Minister’s Office, Trump spoke with Netanyahu on Thursday regarding the emerging framework for negotiations with Iran.

    Although Israel is not a direct party to the proposed memorandum of understanding, Netanyahu reportedly welcomed Trump’s assurances that any final agreement would address Israel’s core security concerns.

    The Prime Minister’s Office said Netanyahu expressed appreciation for Trump’s commitment that a final deal would include the removal of Iran’s enriched nuclear material, the dismantling of enrichment infrastructure, restrictions on missile production, and an end to Tehran’s support for armed proxy groups across the Middle East.

    The development followed Trump’s surprise announcement that he had cancelled military strikes previously scheduled against Iran after what he described as progress in high-level negotiations involving multiple regional and international stakeholders.

    “Based on the fact that discussions with the Islamic Republic of Iran have been brought to the highest level of Iranian leadership and approved, I have, as President of the United States of America, cancelled the scheduled strikes and bombings against Iran this evening,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.

    The U.S. President claimed that key elements of a prospective agreement had been approved by parties involved in the negotiations, including the United States, Israel, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Turkey, Pakistan, Bahrain, Kuwait, Jordan, and Egypt. He added that a naval blockade would remain in force until the arrangement is formally concluded.

    The latest diplomatic development comes after several days of escalating tensions between the United States, Iran, and Israel, during which Trump had threatened large-scale military action against Iran and even suggested that the United States could eventually take control of Iran’s strategic Kharg Island and other major oil infrastructure facilities.

  • BREAKING: Trump says US will take control of Iran’s Kharg Island, oil and gas markets

    BREAKING: Trump says US will take control of Iran’s Kharg Island, oil and gas markets

    WASHINGTON, D.C. (NPA) — United States President Donald Trump has declared that the United States will take control of Iran’s strategic Kharg Island and other key oil infrastructure facilities, marking a dramatic escalation in the ongoing conflict involving Washington, Tehran, and Israel.

    Trump made the announcement in a post on his Truth Social platform on Thursday, where he also vowed that the United States would launch fresh military strikes against Iran.

    Kharg Island is regarded as the backbone of Iran’s oil export industry, handling a significant portion of the country’s crude oil exports and serving as one of the most critical energy hubs in the Persian Gulf.

    In the statement, Trump claimed that Iran’s military capabilities had been largely neutralised and announced plans for the United States to assume control of the country’s oil and gas sector.

    “The United States will be hitting Iran (whose Navy, Air Force, Radar, Anti-Aircraft, and all other forms of Defense, together with most of its offensive capability, are gone) very hard tonight,” Trump wrote.

    “At some point in the not too distant future, we will be taking Kharg Island, and other oil infrastructure points, and assume total control of their Oil and Gas Markets, much like we have with Venezuela,” he added.

    The latest remarks represent one of the strongest statements yet from the U.S. President since hostilities between the United States and Iran intensified.

    Trump’s comments came a day after he announced fresh military action against targets inside Iran, as the conflict continues to expand across the region.

    The prospect of the United States taking control of Iranian oil infrastructure has heightened concerns about further instability in the Middle East and potential disruptions to global energy supplies. Financial markets reacted to the development, with oil prices rising amid fears of a prolonged conflict involving one of the world’s major oil-producing nations.

    As of the time of filing this report, Iranian authorities had not officially responded to Trump’s latest declaration.

    The latest development adds a new dimension to the escalating confrontation involving Iran, the United States, and Israel, raising concerns among world leaders about the risk of a broader regional conflict with far-reaching geopolitical and economic consequences.

  • African Union raises alarm over escalating US-Iran tensions, warns of global security risks

    African Union raises alarm over escalating US-Iran tensions, warns of global security risks

    ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia (NPA) — The African Union (AU) Commission has expressed deep concern over the renewed escalation of hostilities between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran, warning that the worsening crisis could further destabilise an already fragile international security environment.

    In a communiqué issued on Wednesday, the continental body said the latest developments were unfolding despite ongoing diplomatic efforts aimed at reducing tensions and securing a peaceful resolution to the dispute.

    The Commission warned that any further escalation could have far-reaching consequences for international peace and security.

    “The Commission believes that these developments risk further destabilising an already fragile situation and threaten international peace and security,” the statement said.

    The AU called on all parties involved in the conflict to exercise maximum restraint, avoid provocative actions, and recommit themselves to dialogue and diplomacy.

    According to the Commission, diplomatic engagement remains the only sustainable pathway to resolving differences and preventing a broader regional conflict.

    The continental organisation also highlighted the potential economic consequences of instability in the Gulf region for African countries.

    It noted that prolonged tensions could disrupt global energy markets, trigger higher transportation and commodity costs, and place additional pressure on economies across the continent.

    “The Commission has consistently underscored that continued instability in the Gulf region carries significant implications for Africa, including disruptions to global energy markets, increased transportation and commodity costs, and adverse effects on economic growth, trade, and development across the continent,” the communiqué stated.

    The AU reiterated its support for all diplomatic initiatives aimed at de-escalating the crisis and fostering a peaceful settlement.

    It further urged the international community to intensify efforts towards achieving a negotiated resolution in the interest of regional and global stability.

    The statement comes amid growing international concern over rising tensions between Washington and Tehran, with fears that further military confrontation could have serious implications for global security, energy supplies, and economic stability.

    The African Union maintained that dialogue, diplomacy, and peaceful engagement remain the most effective tools for preventing a wider conflict and preserving international peace.

  • US grand jury indicts eight over alleged threats against University of Michigan officials, Jewish Federation

    US grand jury indicts eight over alleged threats against University of Michigan officials, Jewish Federation

    DETROIT, US (NPA) — A federal grand jury in the United States has indicted eight individuals over their alleged involvement in coordinated threats targeting University of Michigan officials, law enforcement personnel, businesses, and the Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Detroit.

    The indictment was announced on Tuesday by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Michigan.

    Those charged are Zainab Aliasgar Hakim, 23, of Canton, Michigan; Amatullah Aliasgar Hakim, 21, of Ann Arbor, Michigan; Paige Elizabeth Feyock, 26, of Ann Arbor; Ahmet Kerem Korkaya, 28, of Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Jonathan Hongru Zou, 22, of Ann Arbor; Alexander Matthew Sepulveda, 23, of Chicago, Illinois; Mariam Muhammed Odeh, 24, of Dearborn, Michigan; and Colin Hunter Weger, 24, of Ann Arbor.

    According to federal prosecutors, the defendants allegedly participated in a campaign of threats, intimidation, vandalism, and harassment following the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks on Israel.

    Authorities alleged that the group organised what they described as “autonomous actions” aimed at pressuring the University of Michigan and other institutions to divest from Israel.

    Prosecutors said the campaign escalated when the defendants became dissatisfied with responses to their demands.

    The indictment alleges that members of the group spray-painted threatening messages and Hamas-related symbols, hurled chemical-filled containers at private residences, and posted threatening messages online.

    Among the messages cited by prosecutors were statements such as “you cannot hide” and “we only come back stronger.”

    U.S. Attorney Jerome F. Gorgon Jr. described the alleged actions as an attack on the rule of law and public safety.

    “In America, we rule by law, not by fear. These alleged threats and attempts to terrorise government officials, businesses, and the Jewish Federation are anti-American. We will counter intimidation with justice,” he said.

    The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) also warned against acts of intimidation and coercion directed at public officials and institutions.

    “No one has the right to threaten, intimidate, or coerce public officials, law enforcement officers, or community institutions. Those who engage in coordinated campaigns of threats and intimidation should expect to be held fully accountable under federal law,” said Jennifer Runyan, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI Detroit Field Office.

    According to court documents, some meetings allegedly involved discussions about harming victims and members of their families, including references to poison, bombs, and psychological torture.

    Federal prosecutors specifically alleged that on May 21, 2024, Feyock and Korkaya discussed plans to “kill,” “torment,” and “terrorise” targeted individuals and their relatives.

    The indictment further alleges that Korkaya stated that his “entire family” was on his “hit list,” while Feyock suggested that the children of two victims should also be targeted.

    In addition to the conspiracy charges, Zainab Hakim and Feyock are accused of witness intimidation.

    Prosecutors allege that in July and August 2024, both women confronted a University of Michigan student whom they believed was cooperating with federal investigators and warned him against sharing information with authorities.

    Sepulveda faces an additional charge of destruction of property to prevent seizure.

    He and Zou are accused of vandalising the home of the University’s Provost by spray-painting threats and symbols before allegedly attempting to destroy evidence ahead of the execution of a search warrant.

    If convicted, the defendants face significant prison terms and financial penalties.

    Conspiracy to transmit threats carries a maximum penalty of five years imprisonment and a fine of up to $250,000, while conspiracy to tamper with a witness carries a maximum sentence of 20 years imprisonment and a similar fine.

    The charge of destruction of property to prevent seizure is punishable by up to five years imprisonment and a fine of up to $250,000.

    The case was investigated by the FBI Detroit Field Office with support from multiple federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies across Michigan, Illinois, and Wisconsin.

    Federal prosecutors Sarah Resnick Cohen, Maggie Smith, Matthew Roth, and Robert Kuhn are leading the prosecution.

    The U.S. Attorney’s Office emphasised that an indictment is merely a formal accusation and that all defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty in a court of law.

  • IMF Report: 63% of Nigerians Poor, 27 million food-insecure despite reform gains

    IMF Report: 63% of Nigerians Poor, 27 million food-insecure despite reform gains

    LAGOS, Nigeria (NPA) — The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has commended Nigeria’s economic reforms under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, saying the measures have strengthened macroeconomic stability, improved resilience and boosted investor confidence, even as poverty and food insecurity continue to worsen across the country.

    In its 2026 Article IV Consultation Report released on Tuesday, the IMF said reforms implemented over the past three years, including the removal of fuel subsidies, exchange rate liberalisation, tighter monetary policy and the end of deficit monetisation, have helped rebuild external buffers, improve foreign exchange market functioning and restore confidence in the economy.

    However, the Fund warned that millions of Nigerians continue to face severe economic hardship despite the gains recorded at the macroeconomic level.

    According to the report, poverty has risen to 63 per cent of the population, while an estimated 27 million Nigerians experienced food insecurity in late 2025.

    “Strong reforms over the past three years have yielded improved macroeconomic outcomes and built resilience. Still, conditions for many Nigerians remain difficult,” the IMF stated.

    The Fund projected Nigeria’s economy to grow by 4.1 per cent in 2026, slightly above the estimated 4.0 per cent growth recorded in 2025, driven largely by services, agriculture, real estate, information and communications technology, as well as improvements in oil and gas production.

    Nigeria’s crude oil production is expected to rise from 1.64 million barrels per day in 2025 to 1.71 million barrels per day in 2026.

    The IMF noted that inflation, which had been on a steady downward trajectory for more than a year, rose slightly to 15.4 per cent in March 2026 following increases in global fuel and food prices linked to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

    Although inflationary pressures remain a concern, the Fund expects the disinflation trend to resume in the second half of the year, provided monetary policy remains tight.

    The report also highlighted significant improvements in Nigeria’s external position.

    Gross international reserves increased from $40 billion at the end of 2024 to $46 billion in 2025, while net international reserves rose from $23 billion to $35 billion during the same period.

    The current account surplus stood at 4.8 per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2025, supported by stronger oil and gas exports and reduced dependence on imported refined petroleum products.

    The IMF said the growing output of domestic refineries has significantly reduced fuel import requirements, strengthening the country’s external accounts.

    On fiscal management, the Fund expressed concern over rising deficits and debt servicing costs.

    Nigeria’s consolidated fiscal deficit increased to 4.4 per cent of GDP in 2025, up from 2.4 per cent in 2024, while interest payments consumed 53 per cent of Federal Government revenues, compared to 41 per cent a year earlier.

    The IMF noted that while non-oil revenues met targets, oil revenues fell below expectations, forcing the government to rely on a combination of external borrowing, domestic securities and Eurobond issuances to finance spending.

    The Fund called for a neutral fiscal stance in 2026, urging authorities to prioritise social spending and programmes targeted at vulnerable households while maintaining macroeconomic stability.

    It also recommended accelerated reforms in public financial management, fiscal reporting, transparency and accountability.

    The IMF welcomed recent tax reforms but indicated that additional measures may be required in the medium term to strengthen revenue generation and create fiscal space for development spending.

    Among the options identified were improved tax administration, broader tax compliance and further reforms aimed at reducing leakages in government revenue collection.

    The Fund further praised the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for maintaining a tight monetary policy stance that has helped curb inflation and stabilise the naira.

    It encouraged the apex bank to continue pursuing data-driven monetary policy decisions while advancing its transition towards an inflation-targeting framework.

    On the foreign exchange market, the IMF endorsed Nigeria’s flexible exchange rate regime, describing it as beneficial to the economy.

    The report also noted that Nigeria had strengthened its international standing after being removed from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) grey list in 2025 and the European Union’s anti-money laundering watch list in early 2026.

    The IMF, however, warned that major risks remain.

    These include rising global commodity prices, deteriorating domestic security conditions, climate-related shocks, election-related spending pressures ahead of the 2027 general elections and potential disruptions in international financial markets.

    The Fund stressed that insecurity continues to affect agriculture, investment and oil production, while poverty and food insecurity could worsen if global fuel and food prices remain elevated.

    It urged the government to scale up social protection programmes, including cash transfers to vulnerable households, while accelerating reforms in electricity, infrastructure, agriculture, education and human capital development.

    The IMF also called for stronger governance reforms and improvements in macroeconomic statistics to support effective policy formulation and implementation.

    Despite the challenges, the Fund said Nigeria’s reform efforts have laid a stronger foundation for economic stability and future growth, provided policymakers sustain the current reform momentum and address the country’s deep-rooted structural challenges.

  • Tinubu congratulates Modi on becoming India’s longest-serving elected Prime Minister

    Tinubu congratulates Modi on becoming India’s longest-serving elected Prime Minister

    ABUJA, Nigeria (NPA) — President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has congratulated Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on becoming India’s longest-serving elected Prime Minister, describing the achievement as a testament to the confidence and trust reposed in him by the Indian people.

    In a statement issued on Tuesday, Tinubu said Modi’s historic milestone reflects his enduring popularity, commitment to public service, and dedication to the development and prosperity of India.

    The Nigerian leader praised the Indian Prime Minister’s leadership record, noting that his influence extends beyond India and continues to inspire people around the world.

    “This remarkable achievement reflects the enduring confidence and trust the people of India have reposed in his leadership over three consecutive mandates,” Tinubu said.

    He commended Modi’s commitment to national development and his role on the global stage, describing him as a leader whose service continues to impact millions.

    Tinubu also highlighted the cordial relationship between Nigeria and India, noting that Prime Minister Modi has played a significant role in strengthening bilateral ties between the two countries.

    “Beyond being a great friend of Nigeria, Prime Minister Modi is a personal friend and trusted ally whom I can always count on,” the President stated.

    According to Tinubu, he has come to admire Modi’s wisdom, courage, and unwavering commitment to the progress of his nation.

    The President further recalled that Modi is a recipient of Nigeria’s national honour, the Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON), in recognition of his contributions to fostering cooperation and friendship between both countries.

    On behalf of the Federal Government and the people of Nigeria, Tinubu wished the Indian leader continued good health, wisdom, and success as he continues to lead his country.

    He expressed confidence that under Modi’s leadership, India would continue to record greater achievements and strengthen its position as a major global power.

  • BREAKING: Trump says Iran shot down U.S. Apache Helicopter, vows American response

    BREAKING: Trump says Iran shot down U.S. Apache Helicopter, vows American response

    WASHINGTON, D.C. (NPA) — United States President Donald Trump has claimed that Iran shot down a U.S. Apache helicopter during a patrol mission over the Strait of Hormuz, warning that Washington would respond to the incident.

    Trump made the allegation in a statement posted on his Truth Social platform on Tuesday, saying he had been briefed by the U.S. military on the development.

    According to the President, the helicopter was brought down on Monday night while operating over the strategically important waterway.

    “I have just been informed by our Great Military that last night the Iranians shot down one of our highly sophisticated Apache Helicopters while patrolling over the Strait of Hormuz,” Trump said.

    He disclosed that the two pilots aboard the aircraft survived the incident without injuries.

    “There were two pilots involved, both are safe and uninjured. Nevertheless, the United States must, of necessity, respond to this attack,” he added.

    The White House had not released additional details on the incident as of the time of filing this report, while there was no immediate response from Iranian authorities.

    The claim comes amid heightened tensions between the United States, Iran, and Israel following recent military exchanges in the Middle East.

    The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the world’s most strategic maritime routes, serving as a major corridor for global oil shipments and international trade.

    The latest development is expected to further escalate tensions in the region and could have significant implications for relations between Washington and Tehran.

    The incident also follows recent Israeli strikes on targets in Iran, which came after Tehran launched missile attacks against Israel, raising fears of a broader regional confrontation.

  • KILLING OF CHRISTIANS: Former U.S. Mayor alleges conflicts of interest and improper ties between Trump adviser Massad Boulos and Nigerian government

    KILLING OF CHRISTIANS: Former U.S. Mayor alleges conflicts of interest and improper ties between Trump adviser Massad Boulos and Nigerian government

    ABUJA, Nigeria (NPA) — Former U.S. mayor and conservative activist Mike Arnold has levelled a series of allegations against Massad Boulos, Senior Adviser to U.S. President Donald Trump on Arab, Middle Eastern and African Affairs, accusing him of conflicts of interest and maintaining improper business and political ties with the Nigerian government.

    Arnold, founder of Africa Arise International, made the allegations in a statement titled “It Sure Looks Like Massad Boulos Is Running Scared,” released on Tuesday.

    In the statement, Arnold alleged that Boulos publicly echoed the Nigerian government’s position on insecurity and violence in the country while maintaining business interests that could create conflicts with his advisory role in the United States government.

    According to Arnold, his criticism stems from events surrounding his October 2025 visit to Nigeria, during which he publicly accused the Nigerian government of failing to adequately address violence against Christians in parts of the country.

    He claimed that shortly after his intervention, Boulos met with President Bola Tinubu on the sidelines of the Aqaba Summit in Rome and subsequently appeared on Nigerian state television, where he described terrorism and insecurity as issues affecting multiple communities and religious groups.

    Arnold alleged that Boulos repeated narratives he believed were intended to downplay the scale and nature of the violence against Christian groups occurring in parts of Nigeria.

    The activist further alleged that Boulos’ family business interests in Nigeria create significant conflicts of interest.

    According to him, SCOA Nigeria, a company linked to Boulos’ family, has commercial relationships connected to major infrastructure projects being executed in Nigeria.

    Arnold specifically referenced the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway project, alleging that SCOA Nigeria supplies equipment used by construction firms involved in the project.

    He argued that the existence of such business relationships raises questions about the impartiality expected of a senior adviser to the President of the United States.

    The statement also focused on Lebanese-Nigerian businessman Gilbert Chagoury, whom Arnold alleged maintains close business and political ties with both Boulos and the Nigerian government.

    Arnold cited previous legal and regulatory actions involving Chagoury in several jurisdictions and claimed that his role in facilitating meetings between Nigerian and international actors warrants greater scrutiny.

    He further alleged that beneficiaries of major government contracts have strong incentives to support the continuation of the current administration’s policies and political influence.

    Beyond the business allegations, Arnold questioned Boulos’ standing within the Trump administration, claiming that his influence in Washington has diminished in recent months.

    As part of his argument, he cited media reports and comments allegedly made by congressional aides and other officials regarding Boulos’ performance and effectiveness as a presidential adviser on African affairs.

    The activist also referenced a decision by the United States government to designate Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern and suggested that the move contradicted positions he claimed Boulos had publicly advanced regarding the security situation in the country.

    Arnold further disclosed that he had filed Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests with the U.S. State Department seeking records relating to Boulos’ meetings, ethics agreements, and disclosures.

    According to him, the documents had not been released within the timeframe initially communicated by the department.

    He argued that public disclosure of such records would help address concerns surrounding transparency and possible conflicts of interest.

    The statement also alleged that Boulos and SCOA Nigeria retained legal representation to issue cease-and-desist letters to Nigerian journalists and commentators reporting on matters related to the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway project and other business dealings.

    Arnold claimed the legal actions were intended to discourage scrutiny of issues he believes deserve public examination.

    He maintained that a full judicial process would expose additional information concerning business transactions and communications involving key individuals mentioned in his statement.

    Throughout the statement, Arnold insisted that his concerns relate to transparency, accountability, and the proper management of potential conflicts of interest by individuals occupying influential public positions.

    He argued that senior government advisers should be held to high ethical standards, particularly where public responsibilities intersect with private business interests.

    Neither Boulos, SCOA Nigeria, the Nigerian Presidency, nor other individuals mentioned in the statement had publicly responded to Arnold’s latest allegations as of the time of filing this report.

    The allegations remain claims made by Arnold and have not been independently verified by Newpost Africa.

  • EU sanctions two Iranians, one entity over Strait of Hormuz navigation threats

    EU sanctions two Iranians, one entity over Strait of Hormuz navigation threats

    BRUSSELS, Belgium (NPA) — The European Union has imposed restrictive measures on two Iranian individuals and the Hormozgan Provincial Command of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy (IRGCN) for actions undermining freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz.

    The Council said Iran’s toll system, enforced by the IRGC Navy, requires vessels to submit documentation and pay fees for passage, a practice deemed contrary to international law and the right of innocent transit through international straits.

    Those listed include Mohammad Akbarzadeh, Deputy Commander for Political Affairs of the IRGC Navy, accused of threatening commercial vessels with missiles and drones, and Hamid Hosseini, a representative of Iran’s Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Products Exporters’ Union, who promotes the policy of paying transit fees to Iranian authorities. With these additions, EU sanctions now apply to 26 individuals and 27 entities. Measures include asset freezes, bans on providing funds or resources, and EU travel bans.

    The Council recalled its March 19 conclusions urging full implementation of UNSC Resolution 2817 (2026) and condemning acts that threaten maritime security. The listings follow the EU’s May 22 decision to expand its sanctions framework to target those involved in Iran’s actions threatening navigation in the Middle East.

    The EU stressed that freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz must be upheld in line with international law, including the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.