NBC warns broadcasters over Code violations ahead of 2027 elections

ABUJA, Nigeria (NPA) — The National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) has issued a formal notice to broadcasters across Africa’s most populous country over rising breaches of the Nigeria Broadcasting Code in news, current affairs, and political programmes.

The directive, released by the Office of the Director-General through the Public Affairs Department, followed what the regulator described as a sustained increase in violations of the 6th Edition of the Code. The Commission said broadcast platforms are increasingly being used in ways that depart from their core obligation to inform the public with accuracy, balance, and professionalism.

The NBC warned that as Nigeria approaches the 2027 general elections, it will enforce strict and uncompromising compliance with all provisions of the Code, particularly those relating to fairness, accuracy, balance, hate speech, incitement, and respect for constitutional institutions.

Highlighting key concerns, the Commission pointed to what it described as a growing crisis in anchor and presenter professionalism. It said there has been a noticeable departure from ethical standards, including instances where presenters express personal opinions as facts, fail to provide balanced perspectives, or allow inflammatory content during broadcasts.

The regulator also raised alarm over the misuse of broadcast platforms by political actors, noting an increase in content that promotes divisive narratives, incitement, and disrespect for national unity. It stressed that such practices violate provisions prohibiting hate speech, subversion of constituted authority, and content capable of inciting public disorder.

According to the Commission, broadcasters are expected to ensure that all sides to issues of public interest are equitably presented, preferably within the same programme, while maintaining professionalism in the coverage of sensitive topics such as politics, communal conflicts, and national security.

The NBC further stated that any anchor or presenter found to have expressed personal opinions as facts, bullied or intimidated guests, denied fair hearing to opposing views, or otherwise compromised neutrality will be deemed to have committed a Class B breach under the Code. The Commission reiterated its commitment to upholding broadcast standards and warned that violations will attract appropriate sanctions as the country prepares for a critical electoral cycle.